

Part L1B of the Building Regulations – Extensions
Part L1B of the Building Regulations – Extensions
Under the new Part L1B 2021 for Extensions, Alterations & Conversions, there are some key changes you should really be made aware of.
Below is a summary table for the changes for new extensions for extensions with an initial notice lodged after 15th June 2022:
Element |
Part L1B 2013
(Current) |
Part L1B 2021 (From 15th June) |
% Improvement |
External Walls |
0.28 W/m2.K |
0.18 W/m2.K |
36% |
Roof (Ceiling Level) |
0.16 W/m2.K |
0.15 W/m2.K |
6% |
Roof (Slope) |
0.18 W/m2.K |
0.15 W/m2.K |
17% |
Roof (Flat) |
0.18 W/m2.K |
0.15 W/m2.K |
17% |
Heat Loss Floor |
0.22 W/m2.K |
0.18 W/m2.K |
18% |
Windows |
1.60 W/m2.K |
1.40 W/m2.K |
13% |
Rooflights |
1.60 W/m2.K |
2.20 W/m2.K |
-38% |
Doors |
1.60 W/m2.K |
1.40 W/m2.K |
13% |
The general improvements are standard,. But the external wall stands out as a challenge because the planning drawings may be drawn with a 300mm cavity wall.
The original U value for Part L1A 2013 was 0.28 W/m2.K. Typically, a 100mm cavity within a cavity wall would achieve this.
Under the new Part L1B 2021 regulations, this will need a 35% improvement to achieve 0.18 W/m2.K.
Typically, you should allow a 150mm cavity to achieve this.
Some options are presented below with cavity width ranging from 100-150mm:
OPTION 1 – FULL FILL MINERAL WOOL WITH AIRCRETE BLOCKWORK – 150MM CAVITY
- 102.5mm brickwork
- 150mm cavity with;
- 150mm Knauf Dritter 32 insulation (0.032 W/mK)
- 100mm aircrete blockwork (0.15-0.18 W/mK);
- 12.5mm plasterboard on dabs
OPTION 2 – PARTIAL FILL PIR INSULATION WITH LIGHT MEDIUM DENSE BLOCKWORK – 150MM CAVITY
- 102.5mm brickwork
- 150mm cavity with;
- 100mm Celotex CW4000 insulation (0.022 W/mK)
- 100mm light medium dense blockwork (0.49 W/mK);
- 12.5mm plasterboard on dabs
OPTION 3 – PARTIAL FILL PIR INSULATION WITH AIRCRETE BLOCKWORK – 135MM CAVITY
- 102.5mm brickwork
- 135mm cavity with;
- 85mm Celotex CW4000 insulation (0.022 W/mK)
- 100mm aircrete blockwork (0.15-0.19 W/mK);
- 12.5mm plasterboard on dabs
OPTION 4 – PARTIAL FILL PIR INSULATION WITH BLOCKWORK – 125MM CAVITY
- 102.5mm brickwork
- 125mm cavity with;
- 75mm Kingspan Kooltherm K108 Cavity Board insulation (0.018 W/mK)
- 100mm aircrete blockwork (0.15-0.51 W/mK);
- 12.5mm plasterboard on dabs
OPTION 5 – FULL FILL PIR INSULATION WITH AIRCRETE BLOCKWORK – 100MM CAVITY
- 102.5mm brickwork
- 100mm cavity with;
- 100mm Xtartherm CavithTherm (0.021 W/mK) OR 90mm Kingspan Kooltherm K106 Cavity Board insulation (0.018 W/mK)
- 100mm aircrete blockwork (0.15 W/mK);
- 12.5mm plasterboard on dabs
For other elements, please see below for typical build up advised to achieve the target U values:
ROOF INSULATION – CEILING LEVEL = 0.15 W/m2.K
- 100mm Loft Roll 44 between ceiling joists and 200mm Loft Roll 44 over ceiling joists
ROOF INSULATION – SLOPING LEVEL = 0.15 W/m2.K
- Assumes Minimum 150mm deep rafters at 600mm centres (if 400-450mm centres, then increase insulation);
- Minimum 50mm ventilated air gap over insulation;
- 100mm Celotex GA4000 between rafters;
- Underline in 77.5mm Celotex PL4065 insualted plasterboard (65mm PIR; VCL; 12.5mm plasterboard)
ROOF INSULATION – FLAT ROOF LEVEL = 0.15 W/m2.K
- Roof finish
- 150mm Roof grade PIR insulation (such as Kingspan TR27) (0.024 W/mK);
- Vapour Control layer;
- WPB Plywood;
- Joists;
- Plasterboard
GROUND FLOOR = 0.18 W/m2.K
- Assumes P/A of 0.60 or below
- 50-75mm screed
- Vapour control layer;
- 100mm Celotex GA4000 PIR Insulation (0.022 W/mK). Ensure 25mm Celotex upstand at screed perimeter
- 100mm concrete slab
- DPM
There are other options to achieve the target U values but these build up are an initial guide to help you consider the construction.